This blog was made to tell the stories I gather through my experiences in nature, as I try to get the best quality nature photography images I can. It is about nature, nature photography, and lifestyles and hobbies that have to do with nature such as hiking, birding and more. I am an avid birder, and so this blog will also serve as my personal field diary.
Pouncing Coyote
Coyote pouncing on prey at Fermilab, in Batavia Illinois.
The day is finally here, and we are now just less than 24 hours away from the end of 2013. 2013 was a very good year filled with great nature photos, fun times and awesome stories! Right about this time, many people really reflect on the things that happened for them or to them in the past 364 days, and I thought I would do the same. Here in this post, you will see my 10 favorite nature photos that I took this year, and also the reasons why they rank where they do. Photographers always treasure the shots they are able to get, especially when there is a great story behind the capture. Having a story to go along with the photo makes it that much more special to the photographer and those enjoying the work. Please enjoy the following post!
#10- Northern Hawk-Owl
Starting off the countdown strong here, with a creature that is not commonly seen, and is always a treat to see. It seems like it couldn't have been this year that I took this photo, and, if all had gone according to plan originally, it wouldn't have been taken this past January! I trekked up to where this owl had been seen in Door County WI in mid to late December of 2012. However, I failed to find it, and found out on the way back down (5 and a half hour trip each way) that my directions were bad! If I had gone just about a mile further north, I would have found it! Drat!
That really stung, so two weeks later, I once again made the trip up there, this time to the right spot. And as you can see, the results were much better!! The fact that I failed miserably due to my own mistake the first time made this photo all the more enjoyable. I was also able to get some video of it. The reason why this ranks as number 10, is because of a few factors. One, it is a rather dark photo, due to poor lighting conditions. Two, it is sitting on a man-made perch, being a power line. But still, the story and the bird make this shot worthy of my top 10 for the year! The video I captured of it is included below.
#9- Grizzly Bears
A trip to Wyoming was a major highlight of my year this year. I wanted to see Grizzlies, and was planning on Yellowstone National Park. Unfortunately, wildfires abounded in Yellowstone at the time we were there, so instead we stuck to Grand Teton National Park. The bears were plenty active in this area anyways! The night before, three Grizzly Bears were up high on the mountainside over the roadway that we took to go back to our lodge. The next day, we saw two just a tenth of a mile away from where they were the last time.
These two were way up there, so I asked my mom to pull the car over so we could watch them. One of them took off at full speed down the mountainside, headed almost directly toward us! While my mom had a panic attack, I wanted to see where this was going, and there was still plenty of time to react. So, standing behind the vehicle and shooting over the top of it, I proceeded to watch as what appeared to be playfulness between two Grizzlies brought them to within 150 feet of us. They stopped near a patch of bushes and trees, and then slowly ambled off along the mountainside, when I captured this shot. That moment of excitement and the fact that my heart wouldn't stop pounding until about an hour later, make this somewhat average sharpness photograph #9 on my top 10 list!
#8- Snowy Owl
This photo is the most recent, being taken earlier this very month! Snowy Owls are birds of the high arctic, in the summer. In the winter, depending on the availability of prey in the arctic, they will move south in varying degrees. The more food available up north, the less likely they are to come far south. This year is one that is known as an irruption, or heavy southward movement of owls that are looking for a food supply that is able to sustain them through the winter, and plenty of owls have made it as far south as Illinois already, such as this one which showed up in Chicago!
I have seen and photographed Snowy Owls before, but I was really hoping to get some more images, especially since opportunities were everywhere. As many as four to five Snowy Owls had been seen in days prior to my trip into Chicago, at Montrose Harbor. As soon as I arrived at the beach, a couple of great photographers and friends showed me four that were at the moment, seeking refuge on and under the pier. The one under the pier was there because it had been through a traumatic experience with a rival predator, a Peregrine Falcon. The falcon had dove at the owl while it was out on the beach. Peregrines have the ability to dive at about 200 miles per hour, so it would be very intimidating to have that occur. The owl flew under the pier for protection after the attack, and stayed there for quite a while. This was what had happened before I arrived, and why I saw the owl sitting under the pier, which I thought to be unusual.
I normally shoot with a lens that has a maximum reach of 400mm, which with my crop censor camera body (Canon 7D), has an equivalent to 640mm on a full-frame camera (say, a Canon 5D Mark III). This was not enough reach however, but a very generous friend allowed me to use his 600mm setup while he took care of some business. If it weren't for that kindness, this shot would have been unachievable. Among the four owls, one was the most active, and I spent a lot of time photographing it in flight as it hunted ducks out on Lake Michigan. It was unsuccessful in its hunting. But, as it got closer to sunset, the one under the pier decided to join the party, and emerged from its haven and landed out on a pile of ice. That was how I got the shot seen above.
Now, as an important message, yes these owls are enjoyable to view and photograph. And yes, they are currently scattered throughout our area, but take great care and caution if you do view one. I kept a respectable distance (never get closer than 50 meters), and never approached the birds. It is important to keep back, so they aren't stressed, as stress can help disease and starvation progress. DO NOT use flash if you photograph an owl, and DO NOT force it to fly. I was only this close because the owl flew towards me. It is a matter of life and death! This owl was difficult to capture in tough lighting, but this shot easily deserves #8!
#7- Sunflower
Now, after a long story, it's nice to have a short and simple one. This sunflower was taken in Nebraska, on my way to Wyoming. Plain and simple, I love the isolation my settings created by making a pure white background out of an overcast sky. The color is vibrant and really pops! Plus, the focus in the center is exceptional if I do say so myself, and that is why a simple sunflower makes #7 on my list. A simple subject, but a great shot technically speaking! More flashy things are yet to come as you read on!
#6- Coyote
This coyote made for a great photo opportunity as it hunted for its next meal at my favorite place to find coyotes, Fermilab in Batavia IL! Here, the coyote is pouncing on a rodent that it heard in the grasses nearby. I always wanted to capture an action shot like this, and this is my first time being successful! This shot deserves the #6 spot on my list, because of its composition, the action that it captures, and because coyotes are beautiful animals! That is, as long as they keep away from my dog!
Alright, now we are on to the top five!! Thanks for sticking with it this long, I hope you continue along!!
#5- Red-Tailed Hawk
This dramatic capture was taken at Northerly Island in Chicago. Here, I found an obliging young Red-Tailed Hawk and proceeded to tail it as it hunted for prey. The bird surprised me by flying and landing atop a chain link fence within six feet of me after finishing a meal! That is how I was able to get this full-frame portrait. This hawk made for a couple of hours of enjoyable viewing, and made my day, along with several others. The full story can be found here.
The lighting's dramatic contrast in this image, along with the great clarity and detail present in the feathers and face, make this image one of my favorites of all time! But, I feel I still captured some better shots. So the countdown continues with #4!
#4- Grand Tetons Mountain-scape
Wyoming is a very scenic place, and the Tetons are especially so. Glorious mountain peaks are visible so long as the sky is clear anywhere in Grand Teton National Park, but I found River Road, a road that goes along a river valley, to be a particularly special view. This photo was taken in a valley filled with sagebrush habitat, and that is why you can see the hills in front of the mountains. At the top of those hills is where the main highway is, but I was down on a road that required 4-wheel drive in order to take it.
Early morning light that was subdued due to light cloud cover gave this image a very special lighting effect, by softening the light the clouds acted as a diffuser would on a flash. There was an even light on the entire landscape, except for towards the top of the mountains. Even when it was cloudy, the peaks of the mountains sometimes were lit by the sun. This was my favorite landscape shot taken during my trip, and since it reminds me of a great trip every time I see it, it makes #4 on my list!
#3- Great-Horned Owlet
I had the pleasure of being able to watch a Great-Horned Owl nest from the laying of the eggs, all the way through to the fledging of the one owlet. This shot was taken the very first day the youngster was discovered to have left the nest. It was flapping its wings wildly at times, as well as constantly turning around on the limb. The time I was able to spend watching this owl family was enjoyable.
Owlets have something that make them some of the most irresistible things to see in the world. In fact, grown owls are the same. Why is this? It may be because they can sometimes resemble people. Most birds have their eyes on the sides of their heads, but owls, like people, have eyes that face forward. This gives them a human-like impression in my opinion. And so, when we see young owls, we often think of children.
For that reason, and because this moment was spectacular and unforgettable, along with coming away with a great image, this photo is #3!
#2- Eastern Screech Owlets
This shot is special to me, because getting to see these beautiful birds is how I came to meet some incredible people, and also how I have spent some incredible days. For the past few years now, I have watched as a pair of Eastern Screech Owls has successfully raised broods of owlets. This year, they raised four healthy owlets, and here are two pictured peeking from the nest box. Unfortunately, I am not too sure I will have the opportunity to continue watching this family come this year and years beyond.
The lighting is possibly the best I have ever encountered while watching these birds, and the pose is just stunning to me. I love this scene overall and the possibility of it being my last capture of these birds ever makes this photo #2 on my list.
#1- Black-and-White Warbler
Yes my number one is really a tiny little bird! I am incredibly proud of this capture due to the difficulty of capturing one of these little birds in action. This photo is the greatest example of spot-on timing I have ever achieved as a photographer! I chose a spot to focus on, on a nearby branch, and when the bird came around to my side of the tree, it was dead center, and I hit the trigger! Success!! Black-and-White Warblers, and warblers in general, are VERY difficult to capture well because of their size and speed. That is why this shot is my #1 shot of 2013, taken in Lincoln Park Chicago Illinois!
That's the countdown, I hope you enjoyed everything I had put here! More to come from me on this blog come the new year, and hopefully many more photos that will entertain and fascinate you!!
As a wildlife photographer I come across fellow photographers everywhere I go. It is a very common hobby, and for some a living or a passion. I find that, especially with bird photos, there is a lot of overlap. Common bird species are photographed daily, so there are droves of photographs of them out there. Now, with everyone being connected through modern technology, it doesn't take long for rare birds to draw crowds either. So, with all of these photographs competing with your own, how do you draw attention to your work over others? How do you stand out? Well, I'm going to do my best to answer that here.
First and foremost, since the subject will no longer matter in terms of how good or how rare of a photo it is because of this "saturation" of photographs, how you photograph the subject is going to be the most important aspect. Composition will be the key. What kind of substance can you give to your photograph that other people may not have the vision or ability to do? There are several different ways to achieve strong composition. My favorites, or the ones that I most commonly use, are what I will be talking about.
The first thing I look for in a scene is directionality. Is there a certain point that will draw attention to itself, other than the subject? If so, then accentuate it. Now, when I say directionality, I am talking about the general flow of direction. Be it the way the bird's facing, how its body is positioned, or patterns in the background that draw attention, use those to your advantage. This will often go hand in hand with a generalization that I like to call "the rule of thirds", which is something I normally use in post-production rather than the original process of taking the photograph.
"The rule of thirds" is my way of saying framing is important. Now, with one of my computer's editing programs, My crop box has sections that make it easy to determine my subject positioning. The rule of thirds is aligning your subject in one of three sections either vertically or horizontally in the photograph. I also like to say it is being "appropriately sloppy". Basically, people are always told a photograph is best when the subject is centered in the photo. That is not always the case. Now, this always works best when there is a certain flow of direction in the photo. Here is an example.
In this photo of an Eastern Phoebe, a relatively common and drab bird, the overall direction of the photo makes you look from left to right. This is partially due to the direction of the bird's gaze, but also partially due to the contours of the branch it is perched on. The bird is placed slightly into the left-hand third of the photo, and this brings a certain sense of balance to this photo because something is in good focus all the way across the frame from left to right. I hope you agree that it adds a certain effect that makes it look better than if the bird were directly in the middle of the photo.
The above photo also makes good use of scenery. The branch is just as much a part of the photo as the bird itself. Ask yourself this: What is around the desired subject that may add to the photo? The answer could be plants in the background, the tree the bird is sitting in, or possibly other animals around the bird. A photo immediately becomes better if more than one of any subject is present, and in good focus. Try to include something either on the same plane of focus as the subject, or in the background, it's better than just the subject and nothing else. Here is another example.
Here, we have a young Mountain Bluebird sitting on an old wooden fence. Using the post as the background instead of just a bunch of blue sky, added an element of depth and more detail to the scene.
Now, there are times when scenery can be a disadvantage too. The best you can do in these situations, is try to turn a negative into a positive. Try to use that scenery to accentuate your subject. Bird photographers know the frustration of seeing their subject in the middle of a dense bush or leafy tree all too well. But, when life gives you lemons, you're supposed to make lemonade, no matter how sour those lemons may be. Here are a couple of examples.
These two photos show clutter in the foreground, but the clutter gives a framing effect. This helps to draw your attention to the subject even more. Mmmmm, that's good lemonade, it just took a little bit of sugar (or a positive outlook as the case may be).
Now then, while a bird sitting nicely is never going to be something I will complain about, sometimes a little bit of action makes the shot that much better. If you can catch some action that others may have missed, then your photograph immediately becomes more attractive. This will require patience and timing. Stick with a subject as long as you can, something will probably come out of it. I learned this the hard way, watching a White-Tailed Kite that was far off in the distance. I decided to call it quits, and found out later that 10 minutes after I had left, the Kite flew directly over where all the photographers were standing, including where I was. Darn!
Timing is also important. Watch the bird for behavioral patterns, something that tells you what its next move will be. If you can predict its next move, you have a better chance of getting that action shot. Always have your camera at the ready, using a tripod can help with this. Think about this when viewing the next two photos: Which of these do I think is better?
Each of these photos are good in their own ways, but considering the second photo captured a moment of action, forever frozen now in a photograph, that one will widely be considered better.
Two other things can really add to a photo. Angles will help a photograph, especially when photographing shorebirds and waterfowl. Lower angles will be more appealing. So the next time you can, lay down on that boat, or kneel on that beach. Get low and try it!
Lighting is the other thing, be careful of when you are shooting, or where you are shooting. Photos that are too bright lose detail, sharpness and color. Try shooting early in the morning on sunny days, or late in the afternoon. These are called the "golden hours" because they give photographs taken in these times warm golden glows. This adds to color, and makes the images more inviting. However, you can't always shoot just in these times, so get out there and experiment, shoot at all times!
Now I know this post has been a long one, so thanks for sticking with it until the end. The last thing that will make your bird photos stand out above others is... QUALITY! Strive for the cleanest, sharpest image you can get! It makes all the difference. Thanks for reading, and I hope you find this to be helpful!!
